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Monday, July 1, 2013

What's new in SharePoint 2013

Here we are with new SharePoint 2013. With this edition comes lots of fun and also up to some level disappointment. Well, there are more fun than disappointment hence a good news.
First let us see what all new features of SharePoint 2013 and what all product family now we have.
First SharePoint 2013 is of course a next version of currently successfully running SharePoint 2010.
Just like SharePoint Foundation 2010 we also have SharePoint 2013 foundation which is again a free utility that can be downloaded if you have Windows Server 2008 R2 with SP1 or new Windows Server 2012.
we also have licensed SharePoint 2013 on premise version or the cloud version which is in office 365.
Covering everything about SharePoint 2013 would be very difficult in a single post. So we will divide the posts and will post them as separate posts.
It would only run on 64 bit machines and will require SQL Server 2008 R2 with SP1 or new SQL Server 2012.
Ideal RAM should be between 8 GB to 24 GB. (making hardware more expensive with each iteration)
Plus Microsoft has come up with new Visual Studio 2012 which is tightly integrated with SharePoint 2013. Visual Studio 2012 has a lot of new features eases the SharePoint 2013 development.
Of course we now also have SharePoint Designer 2013 as well as Office 2013 products.
So let's dive into the new features that has been introduced or enhanced from the previous version.
1) Everything is App
 
Now we need to think of almost everything as an App. Lists, Libraries, Calendar and even sites are apps. You can create an app and then publishes to the corporate app web application or to the Microsoft Store. Remember that when you create an app, you will work with client object model and not server object model. You can use ECAM script, HTML and jQuery to interact with SharePoint 2013. you can options to host your app either in SharePoint itself or on the cloud - provider hosted.
The advantage is Microsoft is going to have a dedicated store for SharePoint where developers from all around the world would be publishing their apps for SharePoint which then can be consumed by other developers based on contract/license.
Company developed apps can be hosted in internal app catelog. They enable you to use cross-platform standards, including HTML, REST, OData, JavaScript, and OAuth.
We already have few apps ready to go for SharePoint 2013 and here they are.

2) Create / Edit Master Pages
This is one of the biggest improvements over the last version.
You can simply create an HTML page with CSS and images and then convert this HTML page into the master page. Does that really make you read twice? Yes, you're right. We can now convert HTML into the fully functional master page. you also get a preview of new master page before applying.
3) Image duplicity
You can have all your images in a site and then can define the variants of those images that you would like to use. You can have one single image and can use this image in different way like with different height, width and even by cropping an image.
4) Windows 8 Style
You feel like you are using Windows 8 UI metro look as we have now tiles at most of the places.
5) Contemporary view for Mobile
We now have new contemporary view for mobile. This view is available in HTML 5 to those who uses Windows Phone 7.5 or above and IE 9 and above, iPhone 4 or above, Safari 4 or above and Android 4 or above.
We can also have full desktop view of SharePoint in smart phones.
6) Drag and Drop to library
Now we can upload the documents using drag and drop from the desktop. Files will be uploaded to the document library showing the progress bar.
7) New context menus
We now have more clear context menus for list items and documents.
8) Share the documents
Now we can select document and then share it with specific person / user with personalized message. After this email will be sent to the user so that user can access the document.
9) Social experience has improved
Now you can follow a document, list item and also users, posts etc. You can do a micro blogging.
There is a new community site available where you can define you ideas, team, contributors and can also give them ranks / raputations based on the answers that they give when someone post a question. You can create badges.
10) Preiew of Documents
Now in document library when you hove the mouse over the document, we get to see the preview of that document right there.
11) SkyDrive integration
You can synchronize your contents to your desktop with the SkyDrive.
12) BCS enhancements
Now it also suports oData. automatic generation via Visual Studio.
13) create an app for Office 2013
We can create an app specially for Office 2013 so that users using office 2013 can interact with SharePoint 2013 right from office. We can use new development tool called "Napa" along with Visual Studio 2012.
14) App event handlers and remote event handlers
apps have their own events that we can handle like when app is installed or deleted. Remote event handlers can work with the remote components of the app for SharePoint.
15) Translation service, PowerPoint automation service, enhanced excel service and enhanced access services.
With new PowerPoint automation service you can now convert ppt or pptx files to PDF and other open XML formats.
Translation Service is a new service application in SharePoint 2013 that provides translation of files and sites. When the Translation Service application processes a translation request, it forwards the request to a cloud-hosted machine translation service, where the actual translation work is performed.
The Machine Translation Service application processes translation requests asynchronously and synchronously. Asynchronous translation requests are processed when the translation timer job executes. The default interval of the translation timer job is 15 minutes; you can manage this setting in Central Administration or by using Windows PowerShell
 
There is a lot of things that can be talked about SharePoint 2013. We will cover them as an when we come across to them and share it.

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